Affordability Assessment
This clause is a parent heading. Its detail is set out across the 11 sub-clauses below:
NDRC Practice NoteLast reviewed 2026-04
The affordability assessment is the maths that proves over-indebtedness. It compares the consumer's net income against actual living expenses and existing debt obligations to produce a single figure: what they can realistically pay creditors each month after essentials.
The biggest issue is under-declared expenses. Consumers routinely forget school fees, medical co-payments, transport for dependants, or annual costs like vehicle licensing. An assessment that misses these creates a proposal the consumer cannot sustain, which leads to default and termination later.
Credit providers test the figures. Bank statements, payslips and proof of expenses all get cross-checked. A creditor that finds an unsupported expense will challenge the entire proposal, not just that line item, so we document every figure with primary evidence before submission.
Statutory basis: National Credit Act s 79 (over-indebtedness) and s 81 (consumer credit affordability). Annexure B sets the methodology the courts now expect.
Drawn from NDRC's active case work. For your situation, see our debt counselling overview.
Cite this clause
National Credit Regulator. (2015). Annexure A — Debt Review Process & Conduct Provisions, clause 2.3: Affordability Assessment. Guideline 001/2015 (Debt Review Task Team Agreements 2010), p. 16.